See каюк on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kiayguk",
"t": "boat, oar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kiayguk (“boat, oar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qayıq",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani qayıq (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "qayıq",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar qayıq (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "кайык",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz кайык (kayık, “boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кайык",
"t": "oar"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai кайык (kayïk, “oar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "kayık",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen kayık (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qayiq",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek qayiq (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "каи́к"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of каи́к (kaík)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language, from Proto-Turkic *kiayguk (“boat, oar”). Compare Azerbaijani qayıq (“boat”), Crimean Tatar qayıq (“boat”), Kyrgyz кайык (kayık, “boat”), Southern Altai кайык (kayïk, “oar”), Turkmen kayık (“boat”), Uzbek qayiq (“boat”). Doublet of каи́к (kaík).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "каю́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kajúk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "каюки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "каю́к",
"roman": "kajúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюки́",
"roman": "kajukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́",
"roman": "kajuká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюко́в",
"roman": "kajukóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюку́",
"roman": "kajukú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́м",
"roman": "kajukám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каю́к",
"roman": "kajúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюки́",
"roman": "kajukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюко́м",
"roman": "kajukóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́ми",
"roman": "kajukámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюке́",
"roman": "kajuké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́х",
"roman": "kajukáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "каю́к"
},
"expansion": "каю́к • (kajúk) m inan (genitive каюка́, nominative plural каюки́, genitive plural каюко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ru:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian predicatives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caïque"
],
"id": "en-каюк-ru-noun-1vcyihzo",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"caïque",
"caïque"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, nautical) caïque"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "каи́к"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈjuk]"
}
],
"word": "каюк"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "каю́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kajúk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "predicative",
"head": "каю́к"
},
"expansion": "каю́к • (kajúk)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"english": "I'm screwed.",
"roman": "Mne kajúk.",
"text": "Мне каю́к.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one is screwed, one is done for, one is toast"
],
"id": "en-каюк-ru-adj-jtkw8upI",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "dat<someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"screwed",
"screwed"
],
[
"done for",
"done for"
],
[
"toast",
"toast"
]
],
"qualifier": "low colloquial",
"raw_glosses": [
"(low colloquial, impersonal) one is screwed, one is done for, one is toast [with dative ‘someone’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "капе́ц"
},
{
"word": "коне́ц"
},
{
"word": "кры́шка"
},
{
"word": "хана́"
}
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈjuk]"
}
],
"word": "каюк"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian predicatives",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kiayguk",
"t": "boat, oar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kiayguk (“boat, oar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qayıq",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani qayıq (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "qayıq",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar qayıq (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "кайык",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz кайык (kayık, “boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кайык",
"t": "oar"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai кайык (kayïk, “oar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "kayık",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen kayık (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qayiq",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek qayiq (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "каи́к"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of каи́к (kaík)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language, from Proto-Turkic *kiayguk (“boat, oar”). Compare Azerbaijani qayıq (“boat”), Crimean Tatar qayıq (“boat”), Kyrgyz кайык (kayık, “boat”), Southern Altai кайык (kayïk, “oar”), Turkmen kayık (“boat”), Uzbek qayiq (“boat”). Doublet of каи́к (kaík).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "каю́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kajúk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "каюки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "каю́к",
"roman": "kajúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюки́",
"roman": "kajukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́",
"roman": "kajuká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюко́в",
"roman": "kajukóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюку́",
"roman": "kajukú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́м",
"roman": "kajukám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каю́к",
"roman": "kajúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюки́",
"roman": "kajukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюко́м",
"roman": "kajukóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́ми",
"roman": "kajukámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюке́",
"roman": "kajuké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́х",
"roman": "kajukáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "каю́к"
},
"expansion": "каю́к • (kajúk) m inan (genitive каюка́, nominative plural каюки́, genitive plural каюко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with archaic senses",
"ru:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"caïque"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"caïque",
"caïque"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, nautical) caïque"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "каи́к"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈjuk]"
}
],
"word": "каюк"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian predicatives",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "каю́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kajúk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "predicative",
"head": "каю́к"
},
"expansion": "каю́к • (kajúk)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian impersonal verbs",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"english": "I'm screwed.",
"roman": "Mne kajúk.",
"text": "Мне каю́к.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one is screwed, one is done for, one is toast"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "dat<someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"screwed",
"screwed"
],
[
"done for",
"done for"
],
[
"toast",
"toast"
]
],
"qualifier": "low colloquial",
"raw_glosses": [
"(low colloquial, impersonal) one is screwed, one is done for, one is toast [with dative ‘someone’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "капе́ц"
},
{
"word": "коне́ц"
},
{
"word": "кры́шка"
},
{
"word": "хана́"
}
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈjuk]"
}
],
"word": "каюк"
}
Download raw JSONL data for каюк meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.